Implant Dentures vs Traditional Dentures: Which is the Better Choice?
Did you know that the global dentures market is projected to grow to $3.79 billion by 2032? This shows just how important dentures are in the field of restorative dentistry.
Dentures are prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth and surrounding tissues. This helps patients regain their ability to eat, speak, and smile confidently. There are two main types of dentures currently available – implant dentures and traditional dentures.
In this article, we will discuss the differences between these two options. Read on to help you make an informed decision on which type of denture is best for you.
Comfort and Fit
Implants are anchored directly into the jawbone using titanium posts. This mimics the roots of natural teeth. This provides a secure fit that prevents slipping.
Implants provide a more precise fit and greater stability. This makes them more comfortable for daily use.
Traditional dentures sit on the gums. They’re held in place by suction or adhesive. This may not provide a snug fit, causing discomfort and potential slipping.
Appearance
Dental implants look and feel like natural teeth. They’re made with high-quality materials that closely match the color of your gums and surrounding teeth.
Traditional dentures can sometimes have an artificial appearance due to their acrylic base. However, advances in technology have allowed for more natural-looking traditional dentures as well.
Bone Health
Implants help maintain bone health in the jawbone. This is because the titanium posts act as substitutes for natural tooth roots. This stimulates the bone and prevents resorption.
Traditional dentures do not have this ability and over time, can lead to bone loss in the jaw. It is important to regularly check and adjust traditional dentures to avoid this issue.
Maintenance and Durability
Implant dentures require minimal maintenance, similar to natural teeth. You can brush and floss like normal teeth, making them easy to care for.
Traditional dentures need to be removed and cleaned separately. They also have a shorter lifespan compared to implants. They typically need replacement every 5-7 years.
Cost
Implants may have a higher initial cost compared to traditional dentures. However, they are more durable in the long run, potentially leading to cost savings over time.
Traditional dentures have a lower upfront cost but may require additional maintenance or replacements in the future. This can add up over time.
Functionality
Implants offer enhanced functionality compared to traditional dentures. Patients can enjoy a wider range of foods without the fear of their dentures shifting or becoming dislodged. This allows for a more varied diet and improved nutrition.
Traditional dentures may limit certain foods. They can slip or cause discomfort during chewing.
Speech
Speech is another area where implants often have the upper hand. The secure fit of implants allows for clearer and more confident speech.
It eliminates the slurring or clicking sounds that can occur with traditional dentures. Many users report feeling more self-assured in their conversations with implants.
Recovery Time
Implants require oral surgery for the placement of the titanium posts. This may lead to a longer recovery time compared to traditional dentures.
Traditional dentures do not require any surgery and can be fitted relatively quickly after tooth extraction or loss. This may be a more convenient option for some patients.
Allergies and Sensitivities
Some individuals may have allergies or sensitivities to materials used in traditional dentures. This can cause discomfort or adverse reactions.
In contrast, implants typically pose less risk of allergic reactions. The materials used are biocompatible and well-tolerated by the body.
Bone Density Requirements
The success of implants is dependent on the quality and quantity of jawbone present. Patients may require bone grafting if they have insufficient bone density. This can prolong the overall treatment process.
Traditional dentures do not have this requirement and can be fitted regardless of bone density. This makes them a viable option for patients with weaker jawbones.
Experience and Expertise
Implant dentures require specialized training and expertise to place and maintain. It is important to choose a qualified dentist or prosthodontist.
Finding an implant dentist with experience and a good track record is crucial. This is to ensure the success of the procedure.
Traditional dentures can be fitted by general dentists. However, it is still important to choose a trained and experienced professional for the best results.
Adjustment Period
Patients often experience a shorter adjustment period with implant dentures. This is because they function more like natural teeth.
Traditional dentures may require a more extended period for users to adapt to the sensation and feel. This can involve some discomfort and difficulty with speaking or eating.
Impact on Facial Structure
Implant dentures can contribute positively to maintaining facial structure. They stimulate the jawbone and prevent the sunken appearance associated with bone loss.
Traditional dentures may not provide this benefit over time. They may lead to changes in facial aesthetics as the jawbone continues to resorb.
Insurance Coverage
Financing options and insurance coverage can differ between implants and traditional dentures. It is important to check with your provider for coverage and potential out-of-pocket costs.
Some insurance plans may view implants as a cosmetic procedure and provide limited coverage or none at all. Traditional dentures are generally covered by most dental insurance plans.
Availability of Technology
Implants require specialized equipment for precise placement. This can include 3D imaging and CAD/CAM technology. This may not be available in all dental offices.
Traditional dentures can be fitted using more conventional methods. They may be available in a wider range of dental offices.
Need for Follow-Up Visits
Implants may require more frequent follow-up visits for adjustments and maintenance. This is to ensure the success and longevity of the implants.
Traditional dentures also need regular check-ups, but typically not as frequently as implants. Adjustments or replacements may be necessary over time.
Implant Dentures vs Traditional Dentures: Weighing the Pros and Cons
Both implant dentures and traditional dentures have their unique advantages and disadvantages. It is important to consult with your dentist to determine the best option for your specific needs.
Factors such as budget, lifestyle, and health should also be considered when making this decision. With care and maintenance, both types of dentures can provide a comfortable and functional solution for missing teeth.